Let n>1 be an integer and let x>1 be a real number. Prove that if
\(\sqrt[n]{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}+\sqrt[n]{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)
is a rational number, then x is rational.
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Let n>1 be an integer and let x>1 be a real number. Prove that if
\(\sqrt[n]{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}+\sqrt[n]{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)
is a rational number, then x is rational.
Due the midterm exam, no new problems will be posted on March 20. We will continue on March 27.
Prove that each positive integer x can be written as a sum of at most 53 integers to the fourth power. In other words, for every positive integer x, there exist \(y_1,y_2,\ldots,y_k\) with \(k\le 53\) such that \(x=\sum_{i=1}^k y_i^4\).
The best solution was submitted by SangHoon Kwon (권상훈), 수리과학과 2006학번.
Here is his Solution of Problem 2009-6.
There were 4 other submitted solutions: 백형렬, 이재송, 조강진, 김치헌 (+3).
Prove that each positive integer x can be written as a sum of at most 53 integers to the fourth power. In other words, for every positive integer x, there exist \(y_1,y_2,\ldots,y_k\) with \(k\le 53\) such that \(x=\sum_{i=1}^k y_i^4\).
If we choose n points on a circle randomly and independently with uniform distribution, what is the probability that the center of the circle is contained in the interior of the convex hull of these n points?
The best solution was submitted by Chiheon Kim (김치헌), 수리과학과 2006학번. Congratulations!
There were 2 incorrect solutions submitted.
Click here for his Solution of Problem 2009-5.
If we choose n points on a circle randomly and independently with uniform distribution, what is the probability that the center of the circle is contained in the interior of the convex hull of these n points?
Let \(a_0=a\) and \(a_{n+1}=a_n (a_n^2-3)\). Find all real values \(a\) such that the sequence \(\{a_n\}\) converges.
The best solution was submitted by Jaesong Lee (이재송), 전산학과 2005학번. Congratulations!
Check his Solution of Problem 2009-4. (This proof can be slightly improved in the second half.)
Alternative solutions were submitted by 김치헌 (+2), 백형렬 (+3).