Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over the rational number field $\mathbb{Q}$. Selmer Groups and Ideal Class Groups are important and widely-studied objects in number theory. Brumer and Kramer studied relations between these two objects in their paper in 1977. They actually found an upper bound for the $2$-Selmer rank of $E$ in terms of the ideal class group of a certain cubic field extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. As an application, they determined the Mordell-Weil ranks of (most) elliptic curves of prime conductor assuming the BSD conjecture. In this talk, we will talk about a generalization of Brumer-Kramer's work to the case of elliptic curves over an arbitary number field. We will give both upper and lower bounds for the $2$-Selmer rank in terms of a (modified) ideal class group, and the bounds turn out to be sharp in many cases. This is joint work with Hwajong Yoo. (If you would like to join the seminar, please let me(Bo-Hae Im) know so that I can send you the Zoom link.)
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